IBM has announced the development of an advanced quantum processor called Eagle. The new chip has 127 quantum bits, almost twice as many as IBM’s previous quantum processor. The research is a promising step towards developing a usable quantum computer. These machines have the potential to revolutionise computer science and many other fields, using the wonderful world of quantum physics to solve problems that even the most advanced classical computers cannot.
Eagle is the name of a new quantum processor developed by IBM engineers. The work by the tech giant’s scientists is part of an effort to build superfast computers with far more computing power than traditional machines. The company described its new processor as “the key to practical quantum computing”.
IBM announced the achievement on its website and in a press release at IBM Quantum Summit 2021, and company officials also said that computers equipped with the new processor will be available to members of the IBM Quantum Network. The technology giant also announced that it is working on two more powerful processors, Osprey and Condor, which are expected to hit the market within the next two years.
In quantum computers, we have cubes instead of bits, the smallest unit of information. Like two-bit states, qus represent only two states, but they can be described by certain physical properties of the atom, such as spin, magnetic field or horizontal/vertical polarisation of the molecule. Furthermore, in quantum physics, states must not only be active or passive. They can also benefit from superposition, a quantum property that allows a particle to exist in some combination or ratio of these states. Like Schrödinger’s cat, a particle can be in any state, but when studied and observed it is only in one state. If not observed, the particle may be partially vertically or horizontally polarised. But when examined, the particle exhibits only one of these states.
Superposition means that the number of possible combinations increases exponentially. In normal computers, four bits offer 16 possible combinations, but only one of them can be used at a time. In contrast, four cubes can store all 16 values simultaneously. The problem of limited capacity no longer exists.
A normal computer with a wireless or fibre broadband connection, processes data by encoding it in zeros and ones. If you have a sequence of 30 zeros and ones, it has about a billion possible values. But a classical computer can only exist in one of these billions of states at any given time. A quantum computer can be in a quantum combination of all these states, called a superposition. This allows a billion or more versions of a computation to run simultaneously.
Another amazing property of qubits is quantum entanglement, in which two qubits are connected and respond to each other’s states, no matter how far apart they are in the physical world. This property allows us to measure a single qubit and at the same time learn about the properties of the associated qubit.
Processor Eagle
The Eagle processor launched sets a record for quantum computers based on superconducting materials. The previous record for the number of qubits in the Hummingbird processor was 6
The 127 qubits in the Eagle processor is a huge increase in computing power, but IBM has yet to reveal information about the performance of its new machine, with the . company claiming to have created the world’s most powerful quantum computer based on superconducting materials. Experts in quantum computing admitted that more information is needed to assess whether IBM’s achievement is a breakthrough.
According to company officials, the Eagle processor and its further development is an important step towards the development and use of quantum computers. A quantum computer is not only more powerful than an ordinary computer, but can also solve problems that would take thousands of years to solve with ordinary computers.
Eagle processors will also enable broadband connections to work faster and here is a simple few steps that processor will speed up. To establish a wireless Internet connection, you must use the Internet service of the provider of your choice.
The choice of wireless Internet service should depend primarily on the network in which your home is located. The best parameters (high speed, stability and absence of delays) are characterised by a fibre optic connection, but it is mainly available to residents of large cities.
G to create a Wi-Fi network covering almost the entire country. It is also worth checking whether there is 5G coverage in a specific location, the parameters of which are better than
If you want to use mobile internet at home, you must have a large data traffic package – preferably at least 100 GB to ensure virtually unlimited network access for all households.
– The arrival of the Eagle processor is an important step towards a new era in which quantum computers can surpass traditional computers in terms of useful applications,” – Dr Dario Gil, IBM vice president and research director, said: “Quantum computing has the ability to . transform almost every industry and help us solve the biggest problems of our time.”
